An overview of three theories used to describe acids and bases. Arrhenius Theory Arrhenius Acids - produce H+ ions in water H+(aq)...

Atomic Radii Given that atoms and ions are subject to different environments and forces, it is difficult to assign atomic/ionic radii -...

A guide to the two pathways for nucleophilic substitution. SN1 Mechanism The mechanism involves two-steps. With a tertiary halide: In the...